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Joy Lapps: Girl in the Yard

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Joy Lapps
Award-winning instrumentalist Joy Lapps

The ubiquitous Trinidadian – and, in Toronto, pan-Caribbean – Instrument: the steelpan has never sounded so exquisite than in the delicately feminine hands of Joy Lapps on her magnificent recording Girl in the Yard [her fifth release as a leader and her first album featuring original music and arrangements]. Not since the great Othello Molineux put a spotlight on the richly resounding instrument and presented his mighty soli with the inimitable Jaco Pastorius and his Word of Mouth Big Band. Not since Andy Narell fused his rhythmic momentum with increasingly propulsive phrases to Latin music, quite like he does on two pieces of this album too. And not since young virtuosos such as Victor Provost have presented their original repertoire, has someone like Miss Lapps shown complete mastery of the instrument.

Joy Lapps: Girl in the Yard
Joy Lapps: Girl in the Yard

However, there is something special about the manner in which Miss Lapps has shone a light on the instrument. With extraordinary virtuosity and lyrical tintinnabulation Miss Lapps has reoriented the Trinidadian steelpans into a newly melodic instrument with the manner in which she plays eloquent vocal-like lines using the starring tenor steelpan throughout this magical original repertoire. Additionally she also adds hypnotic harmonics – with alto, bass and the difficult-to-master double guitar steelpans – with aria-like beauty on “Fly” [both the “Intro” and the main song].

Remarkably, this is a recording of breathtaking original works. Miss Lapps traverses this comprehensive range of materials, shifting seamlessly between speeds and creating absorbing narratives both dramatic and intimate. There is a wonderful tensile energy that runs through these works, operating on a subliminal aural soundscape. But there is a powerful foreground narrative in each of the songs too. In fact, it is almost as if each narrative contains musical particles of dancers’ and singers’ bodies’ which form a kind of spirit-medium present within the composer’s mindset, revealed in each of the works.

Miss Lapps’ soli fall like colourful confetti upon the works as she pours her irresistible energy and dazzling skills into pieces with roots in everything from West Africa to the Caribbean, to calypso and soca to Brasilian maracatú and the all-pervasive samba. The latter springs to life on the most beautiful “Morning Sunrise”, a piece that is exquisitely crafted with Brasiliance. The rest of the musicians – playing the melodic and harmonic lines with brisk samba rhythms glide seamlessly, string quartet in tow – bringing to life a colourful harmonic palette in the second half of the work.

The composer and lead instrumentalist shows her lyrical and elegiac side on songs such as “Eyes of Amerrslys”, a tribute to her mother, to “Serena” [perhaps the most lyrical work on the album]. Miss Lapps is particularly brilliant on “Sharifa The Great”, an unabashed homage to her sister, where her [Miss Lapps’] remarkable dexterity and flair are showcased to bring out all of her jazz-influenced musical sensibilities. But it is on “Fly [Intro” and “Fly” [the main movement] – easily the apogee of the album – where the composer’s invigorating artistry is gleaned from an energetic performance.

Speaking of performances, this disc features a stellar ensemble, with a cast of musicians who play not only to their individual strengths but also form a contiguous whole. Mighty soloists such as pan-wizard Andy Narell, bassist Andrew Stewart, the great drummer [and Miss Lapps’ partner] Larnell Lewis form a proverbial rhythmic wall with other percussionists that includes Marito Marques, Magdelys Savigne, Brian Edwards, Rosendo Chendy León, guitarist Elmer Ferrer, who rocks every guitar solo with rippling grooves, and others. There are, of course, many more accomplished musicians who adorn this profoundly elegant repertoire with their almost insolent virtuosity to make this hour-long recording a treat for the ear and the mind’s mind.

YouTube Video – Joy Lapps: Josie’s Smile

Tracks – 1: Lulu’s Dream; 2: Josie’s Smile; 3: Breathless; 4: Juliet Blooms; 5: Morning Sunrise; 6: Eyes of Amerralys; 7: Serena; 8: Juliet Blooms [Reprise]; 9: Sharifa The Great; 10: Granny’s Pan; 11: Fly [Intro]; 12: Fly; 13: Josie’s Smile [Reprise]

Musicians – Joy Lapps: tenor steelpan, alto steelpan [6, 11, 12], bass steelpan [10, 11], double guitar steelpan [11],  percussion [13] and background vocals [5]; Jeremy Ledbetter: clavinet [1] and piano [2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 13]; Courtney Frazer: organ [1, 12], Fender Rhodes [3], piano [9], melodica [7] and background vocals [5]; Michael Shand: piano [1, 3, 6] and Fender Rhodes [6] and background vocals [5]; Elmer Ferrer: guitar [1 – 3, 5 – 9] and tres [9]; Eric St. Laurent: [3, 4, 8, 12]; Kobèna Aquaa Harrison: guitars and percussion [11]; Andrew Stewart: bass guitar [1 – 9, 12, 13], programming [1, 9, 12], arrangements and production; Larnell Lewis: drums [1 – 9] and background vocals 5]; Rosendo Chendy León: congas and percussion [1, 4, 7 – 9]; Brian Edwards: congas and [percussion [2, 3, 13]; Marito Marques: balafon and kalimba [4, 8]; Diogo Los Heras: congas and percussion [5]; Mario Allende: pandeiro [5];  Magdelys Savigne: percussion [7, 11, 12]; David Richards: additional percussion [2, 13]; Chellz: surdo [5] and cuatro [13]; Rob Christian: tenor saxophone [1], soprano saxophone [6], flute [3, 5, 9]  and bansuri [11]; Jesse Ryan: alto saxophone [2, 13]; Shelkah Francis: alto saxophone [12]; Marcus Ali: wooden flute [4, 8]; Colleen Allen: clarinet [7]; Tara Kannangara: flugelhorn [9]; Aleksander Gajic: 1st violin [5, 9]; Janetta Wiczewaka: 2nd violin [5, 9]; Aysel Taghi-Zada: viola [5, 9]; Jonathan Tortolano: cello [5, 9]; Elizabeth Rodriguez: violin [7]. Elina Rawlins: background vocals [5]; Special Guests – Andy Narell: alto steelpan [2, 13], tenor and bass steelpans [13]; Shaquila Alexander: alto steelpan [10]; Asha Lapps: double guitar steelpan [10] Dionne Wilson: lead and background vocals [5].

Released – 2022
Label – Independent
Runtime – 1:00:33

Based in Milton, Ontario, Canada, Raul is a poet, musician and an accomplished critic whose profound analysis is reinforced by his deep understanding of music, technically as well as historically.

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Tropical Report

Cheo Feliciano – Cheo: The Triumphant Return That Became a Salsa Landmark

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Cheo Feliciano Photo by Fania Records
Cheo Feliciano Photo by Fania Records

There are comeback albums, and then there are records that seem to redraw an artist’s entire future. Cheo, the extraordinary 1971 solo debut by Puerto Rican singer José “Cheo” Feliciano, belongs firmly in the latter category. Fifty-five years after its original release on Vaya Records, the album returned to U.S. vinyl in 2026, offering a new generation the chance to encounter one of the defining recordings of salsa’s formative era.

Yet describing Cheo simply as a salsa classic understates its emotional and historical weight. This is a deeply personal record about renewal, vulnerability, romantic disappointment, cultural memory and artistic self-possession. It also documents one of Latin music’s great creative partnerships: Feliciano with Puerto Rican composer Catalino “Tite” Curet Alonso.

Before Cheo, Feliciano was already an admired sonero, having spent a decade with the Joe Cuba Sextet and later worked with Eddie Palmieri. Personal struggles eventually pulled him away from the musical scene. With Curet among those who supported his recovery, Feliciano returned in 1971 and launched the solo career that would establish him as one of salsa’s indispensable voices.

Cheo Feliciano - Cheo - Pack Shot Black
Cheo Feliciano – Cheo – Pack Shot Black

A Singer Who Never Needs to Oversing

The first thing that still impresses about Cheo is Feliciano himself. His baritone does not attack the music so much as inhabit it. There is warmth in the lower register, remarkable clarity in his phrasing and, above all, a conversational ease that separates him from more theatrical singers. He can stretch a phrase, turn a lyric toward the listener or slip into a sonero’s improvisational language without disturbing the shape of the song.

That restraint gives the album much of its emotional power. Cheo can project authority without shouting and heartbreak without melodrama. On Cheo, sentiment and swing are never opposing forces.

The opening “Anacaona” demonstrates that balance beautifully. Curet’s celebrated composition evokes the Taíno cacica Anacaona and transforms historical memory into a song of dignity and resistance. Cheo narrates rather than declaims, allowing the drama of Curet’s text and the momentum of the rhythm section to build naturally. The result is both memorable and deeply rooted in cultural identity.

Then comes “Pienso en ti,” one of Feliciano’s own compositions. The swagger recedes and his romantic side moves to the foreground. His gift as a bolero interpreter is already unmistakable: the emotional weight emerges through phrasing, timing and tone rather than excess.

Tite Curet Alonso and a Song Made to Measure

If Feliciano is the voice of Cheo, Tite Curet Alonso is its literary conscience. Curet wrote six of the album’s ten compositions, including “Anacaona,” “Pa’ que afinquen,” “Mi triste problema,” “Esto es el Guaguancó,” “Franqueza cruel” and “Mano caliente.” Their partnership feels especially intimate because Curet understood not only Cheo’s voice, but the emotional character behind it.

“Pa’ que afinquen” may be the clearest expression of that connection. Structured as a guajira, it functions almost as Feliciano’s statement of re-entry: Cheo is back, confident in who he is and ready to reclaim his place. There is pride in the performance, but remarkably little bombast. He does not need to announce his greatness; the assurance of the performance does it for him.

“Mi triste problema” turns in the opposite emotional direction. Curet gives Feliciano a vehicle for sorrow, and Cheo responds with one of the album’s finest examples of controlled vulnerability. “Franqueza cruel” similarly shows why romantic material became so essential to his identity. Even surrounded by dancers’ rhythms, he remains first and foremost a storyteller.

An Extraordinary Band—and an Unusual Sound

The personnel on Cheo reads like a condensed history of New York Latin music: Larry Harlow on piano, Bobby Valentín on bass, Louie Ramírez on vibraphone, Orestes Vilató on timbales, Johnny Rodríguez on bongos, Johnny Pacheco on congas and coro, Ismael Quintana on maracas and clave, Charlie Rodríguez on tres and Vinnie Bell on electric guitar. The coro includes Quintana, Justo Betancourt, Santos Colón and Pacheco, while Bobby Valentín and Nick Jiménez supplied the arrangements.

That instrumentation matters. Cheo is not dependent on the massed brass associated with so many classic salsa recordings. The absence of a conventional horn section creates a more transparent canvas. Harlow’s piano can breathe, Valentín’s bass gains greater melodic and rhythmic importance, and Charlie Rodríguez’s tres connects the session to the son tradition. Vinnie Bell’s guitar adds an unexpectedly modern colour.

Most distinctive of all is Louie Ramírez’s vibraphone. Its shimmer brings an almost jazz-combo luminosity to the ensemble, softening the edges without reducing the music’s rhythmic force. For jazz listeners, this is one of the album’s great attractions: the arrangements leave enough space to hear how piano, bass, vibes, tres, guitar and percussion interact.

From Guaguancó to the Romantic Cheo

“Esto es el Guaguancó” restores a harder rhythmic edge and celebrates the Afro-Cuban vocabulary embedded in the album. Cheo sounds completely at home above the percussion, interacting with the coro rather than simply singing in front of it.

Side B begins with another Feliciano original, “Si por mí llueve.” Like “Pienso en ti,” it reminds us that Cheo was not merely an interpreter’s showcase; Feliciano also contributed directly to the record’s compositional identity.

“Franqueza cruel” brings Curet’s romantic writing back into focus before “Mano caliente” returns the music to a more vigorous dance-floor pulse. “Medianoche y sol” and “Poema de otoño” complete an album whose sequence constantly negotiates between motion and introspection.

That contrast would become fundamental to Cheo Feliciano’s art. He could inhabit salsa, son, guajira and guaguancó while simultaneously possessing one of the great romantic voices of Caribbean popular music.

More Than a Comeback

What makes Cheo historically important is not only that Feliciano returned, but how completely he returned. The album became a cornerstone of his career and helped establish Curet Alonso as one of salsa’s defining songwriters. Their partnership would continue through later landmarks in Feliciano’s catalogue.

But historical importance alone does not explain why Cheo remains so compelling more than five decades later. The album survives because it still feels remarkably human. The arrangements have space, the rhythm section swings without overcrowding the singer, Curet’s writing combines social consciousness with emotional directness, and Feliciano sounds vulnerable and supremely assured at the same time.

The 2026 vinyl return invites renewed attention to the interaction of some extraordinary musicians and to a singer whose art depended as much on nuance as on power.

For salsa listeners, Cheo is essential. For collectors of the Fania era, it is foundational. And for jazz listeners willing to look beyond conventional genre boundaries, the rhythmic conversation, vibraphone textures, instrumental space and ensemble interplay make it equally rewarding.

Fifty-five years later, Cheo does not sound like a historical artifact. It sounds like the moment a great singer realized that his second act could become his defining one.

Cheo: Complete Tracklist

Side A

1. Anacaona
2. Pienso en ti
3. Pa’ que afinquen
4. Mi triste problema
5. Esto es el guaguancó

    Side B

    1. Si por mí llueve
    2. Franqueza cruel
    3. Mano caliente
    4. Medianoche y sol
    5. Poema de otoño

      The track sequence is confirmed by both the original album documentation and the 2026 Craft Recordings release.

      Personnel & Production Credits

      Cheo Feliciano — lead vocals
      Johnny Pacheco — congas, chorus; recording director
      Larry Harlow — piano
      Bobby Valentín — bass; arrangements
      Louie Ramírez — vibes
      Orestes Vilató — timbales
      Johnny Rodríguez — bongos
      Ismael Quintana — maracas, clave, chorus
      Vinnie Bell — electric guitar
      Charlie Rodríguez — tres
      Justo Betancourt — chorus
      Santos Colón — chorus

      Tite Curet Alonso — producer/co-producer, songwriter
      Jerry Masucci — co-producer
      Bobby Valentín & Nick Jiménez — arrangements
      Johnny Pacheco — recording director
      Izzy Sanabria — album design

      For the 2026 vinyl edition:

      Dave Polster & Clint Holley, Well Made Music — AAA lacquer cutting
      Format — 180-gram vinyl
      Packaging — gatefold jacket reproducing original Vaya Records artwork
      Label — Craft Latino / Craft Recordings
      Original label — Vaya Records, a Fania imprint.

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      Albums

      Alex Hamburger & José Luiz Martins Turn Shared Memories into “Catalog of Dreams”

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      Alex Hamburger & José Luiz Martins. Photo by Katie Simonian
      Alex Hamburger & José Luiz Martins. Photo by Katie Simonian.

      On Catalog of Dreams, flutist and vocalist Alex Hamburger and pianist José Luiz Martins create music that feels less like a formal recital than a private conversation gently opened to the listener. Their debut as a duo is intimate, spacious and quietly adventurous, shaped by Brazilian music, jazz, folk traditions and the accumulated language of six years spent performing and listening together.

      Hamburger and Martins first met in Basel, Switzerland, in 2018. She came from the Washington, D.C./New York orbit; he had left São Paulo to pursue graduate studies in Europe. Their connection quickly evolved into an ongoing collaboration, eventually sharpened by a 2023 residency in the Swiss mountains where the ideas behind Catalog of Dreams began to take clearer shape.

      The album gathers eight pieces—six reinterpretations and two originals—into what feels like a curated exhibition of shared influences and memories. Rather than simply presenting a varied repertoire, Hamburger and Martins reshape each selection according to the emotional logic of the duo.

      Alex Hamburger & José Luiz Martins - Catalog of Dreams
      Alex Hamburger & José Luiz Martins – Catalog of Dreams

      Their chemistry depends on restraint. Hamburger’s flute often seems to breathe through the arrangements, moving with a lightness that never feels fragile. Her voice brings warmth and vulnerability, while Martins supplies an unusually responsive harmonic foundation. His piano playing is full without being crowded, and his use of keyboards and synths subtly enlarges the album’s sonic field.

      Brazilian music forms the deepest thread. Gilberto Gil’s “Ladeira da Preguiça” carries an easy rhythmic vitality, while Airto Moreira’s “Tombo in 7/4” turns its unusual meter into something fluid and playful rather than cerebral. Luisa Lacerda’s “Poente,” with lyrics drawn from a poem by her father, André Lacerda, brings a more reflective mood. These pieces make the Brazilian lineage explicit, though its influence can be heard throughout the album in the duo’s sense of pulse, melody and harmonic colour.

      Their reading of Wayne Shorter’s “Dance Cadaverous” reveals another side of their shared language. Shorter had long been a point of musical connection between them, and here they honour him through space rather than imitation. Martins leaves room around the harmony, while Hamburger’s flute moves through the piece with a searching, almost suspended quality.

      By contrast, Thundercat’s “Captain Stupido” introduces welcome humour. The duo became fascinated with the song during their Swiss residency, drawn to the idea that playfulness could carry its own emotional depth. Their version strips away the original setting and rebuilds the tune within their own intimate instrumental world.

      The original “Catalog” may best summarize the project. Hamburger’s links to jazz, folk, Black American music and the Great American Songbook merge naturally with Martins’ Brazilian sensibility, creating something hybrid without ever sounding self-conscious about it.

      At just under thirty minutes, Catalog of Dreams is concise but deeply expressive. Its greatest achievement is not stylistic variety, but the feeling of two musicians listening closely enough to create a world that belongs fully to both of them.

      For listeners drawn to Brazilian music, contemporary chamber jazz and the art of musical conversation, Catalog of Dreams offers something increasingly rare: two distinctive voices creating a third language together.

      Alex Hamburger & José Luiz Martins – catalog of dreams

      Released: August 2026
      Label: Challenge Records
      Runtime: 29:40

      Tracklist

      1. Ladeira da Preguiça
      2. Catalog
      3. Tombo in 7/4
      4. Detour Ahead
      5. Captain Stupido
      6. The Riddle
      7. Poente
      8. Dance Cadaverous

      Personnel Credits

      Alex Hamburger – flute (1, 3, 5, 8); voice (1, 2, 4, 7); synth (2)
      José Luiz Martins – piano, synth, keys

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      The Latin Side of Chick Corea: Conrad Herwig Reimagines a Jazz Master

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      Trombonist Conrad Herwig - Photo by Atael Weissman
      Trombonist Conrad Herwig - Photo by Atael Weissman

      For three decades, trombonist Conrad Herwig has pursued one of contemporary Latin jazz’s most durable ideas: reimagining the music of major jazz composers through the rhythmic language of the Afro-Caribbean tradition. With The Latin Side of Chick Corea, that concept reaches an especially natural destination.

      The album marks the 30th anniversary of Herwig’s Latin Side series, a project that has previously explored the music of figures including John Coltrane, Miles Davis, Wayne Shorter, Herbie Hancock, Joe Henderson, Horace Silver and Charles Mingus. Chick Corea is an ideal subject because his music already carried a strong affinity for Latin, Spanish and Afro-Caribbean influences. Rather than imposing clave onto Corea’s compositions, Herwig reveals rhythmic possibilities that were already embedded within them.

      That approach is brought to life by a formidable edition of the Latin Side All-Stars. Herwig is joined by saxophonist and flutist Craig Handy, trumpeter Alex Norris, pianist Bill O’Connell, bassist Rubén Rodríguez, drummer Robby Ameen and conguero Mauricio Herrera.

      O’Connell is especially important to the project. As pianist and co-arranger, he serves as the harmonic bridge between Corea’s sophisticated language and the Afro-Caribbean framework surrounding it. His playing preserves the openness and harmonic colour of the original compositions while allowing montuno, syncopation and rhythmic counterpoint to become structural elements rather than decoration.

      The horn section is equally commanding. Herwig’s trombone combines muscular attack with remarkable fluidity, Handy brings contrasting colours on reeds and flute, and Norris supplies brilliance and rhythmic precision. Behind them, Rodríguez, Ameen and Herrera create the album’s essential foundation: a rhythm section capable of moving naturally between jazz swing, tumbao and clave-driven propulsion.

      Conrad Herwig - The Latin Side of Chick Corea
      Conrad Herwig – The Latin Side of Chick Corea (cover art)

      The opening “Matrix” immediately establishes the album’s intent. Corea’s angular lines become newly physical when placed against an Afro-Caribbean rhythmic grid. Herwig’s trombone seems to converse with Herrera’s congas, stretching across the pulse before locking back into the groove.

      “500 Miles High” undergoes a particularly effective transformation. Its familiar fusion atmosphere remains intact, but the new rhythmic setting brings the composition closer to the dance floor. The melody no longer simply floats above the rhythm; it becomes part of the groove itself.

      A more lyrical approach shapes “Windows.” Here, Herwig and O’Connell resist the temptation to overload the piece. The Afro-Caribbean undercurrent subtly alters its momentum while preserving the transparency of Corea’s harmonic design.

      The technical summit may be “The Brain,” which Herwig describes in the booklet as one of Corea’s most complex and far-reaching compositions. Its intricate rhythmic architecture gives the ensemble ample room to demonstrate both discipline and freedom. Herwig’s trombone is particularly effective, slipping between long, supple phrases and sharply articulated responses to the percussion.

      Then comes “Spain,” inevitably the album’s biggest interpretive challenge. Few modern jazz compositions have been recorded more frequently, yet this arrangement finds a fresh point of entry. Rather than merely adding percussion to a familiar standard, Herwig and O’Connell shift its center of gravity toward an assertive Afro-Caribbean pulse. Herrera’s congas, Ameen’s drums and Rodríguez’s bass generate a communal drive beneath the famous melody, while the horns give the arrangement the energy of both the jazz stage and the rumba circle.

      Across ten tracks—including “Tones for Joan’s Bones,” “Guajira,” “Humpty Dumpty,” “Litha” and “Crystal Silence”—the ensemble treats Corea’s catalogue as living material rather than museum repertoire. The album booklet describes Herwig’s goal as a combination of “tribute, imagination, and transformation,” and that phrase captures the recording remarkably well.

      The Latin Side of Chick Corea ultimately succeeds because it respects both sides of its musical equation. Corea’s harmonic sophistication remains unmistakable, while the Afro-Caribbean rhythmic language is treated with equal seriousness and depth.

      Thirty years into the Latin Side journey, Conrad Herwig’s tribute to Chick Corea continues to demonstrate that clave is not simply something placed beneath jazz. In the right hands, it can become a new way of hearing the music itself. Highly Recommended.

      PLAYLIST (10 TRACKS) – CONRAD HERWIG – The Latin Side of Chick Corea

      Released: July 2026
      Label: Savant Records
      Runtime: 58:25

      Tracklist

      1. Matrix — 5:18
      2. 500 Miles High — 6:08
      3. Tones for Joan’s Bones — 5:25
      4. Guajira — 4:15
      5. Humpty Dumpty — 5:41
      6. Windows — 5:5
      7. Litha — 6:48
      8. The Brain — 6:41
      9. Crystal Silence — 6:34
      10. Spain — 5:33

      Personnel Credits

        Conrad Herwig — trombone, arranger, leader
        Craig Handy — flute, soprano saxophone, tenor saxophone
        Alex Norris — trumpet; flugelhorn on “Windows”
        Bill O’Connell — piano, arranger
        Rubén Rodríguez — bass
        Robby Ameen — drums
        Mauricio Herrera — congas

        Production Credits

        Producer: Conrad Herwig
        Executive Producer: Barney Fields
        Post-Production Creative Consultant: Luques Curtis
        Recording Studio: Trading 8s Recording Studio, Paramus, New Jersey
        Recorded and Mixed by: Chris Sulit
        Mastered by: David Darlington at Bass Hit Studio, New York
        Cover Art: Ying Li
        Graphic Design: Irem Ela Yildizeli

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